S​u​t​r​a​ ​o​f​ ​t​h​e​ ​J​e​w​e​l​e​d​ ​T​o​p​k​n​o​t​:​ ​T​h​e​ ​F​o​u​r​ ​M​e​t​h​o​d​s​ ​o​f​ ​U​p​o​b​a​t​i​s​h​e​ ​—​ ​o​n​e​ ​f​a​s​c​i​c​l​e

OpenSutra The already published fascicles of this work are currently organized under 'Yongle Northern Canon/Mahayana Treatises'; image sources and catalogue numbers are listed in the records for each fascicle. It may first be approached within the system of treatises or commentarial literature for study, with emphasis on doctrinal analysis, the organization of technical terms, and explanations of transmission. Treatises and commentarial literature often develop Buddhist doctrines through questions and answers, adjudications, or line-by-line explanations. Here the readable fascicles of 'Sutra of the Jeweled Topknot: The Four Methods of Upobatishe — one fascicle' are gathered in the original catalogue order, suitable for consultation by fascicle number, catalogue number, thousand-character manuscript number, or title. Links to the fascicle sources are preserved with each fascicle record; current source link: https://dzj.sdlib.cn/#/homeDetails/2-3853/0508010507 Related translators/editors information: translated by Pimu Zhixian and others of Eastern Wei.